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Taxonomy Citation ID Reference
1754     ( 1993 )

Taxonomic studies on some leuconostoc-like organisms from fermented sausages: description of a new genus Weissella for the Leuconostoc paramesenteroides group of species.

The Journal of applied bacteriology 75 (6)
PMID : 8294308
Abstract >>
Taxonomic studies were performed on some unknown Leuconostoc-like organisms from fermented Greek sausage. Comparative 16S rRNA sequence analysis showed the unidentified organisms represent a new line within the Leuconostoc paramesenteroides group of species. On the basis of the results of this and earlier phylogenetic investigations, it is proposed that Leuconostoc paramesenteroides and related species be reclassified in a new genus Weissella. In addition a new species, Weissella hellenica, is proposed for the isolates from fermented sausage.
KeywordMeSH Terms
Food Microbiology
9242 Sharpe  ME, Garvie  EI, Tilbury  RH,     ( 1972 )

Some slime-forming heterofermentative species of the genus Lactobacillus.

Applied microbiology 23 (2)
PMID : 4259626 PMC  :   PMC380350    
Abstract >>
Lactobacillus coprophilus subsp. confusus (NCDO 1586) and 18 other strains of slime-forming heterofermentative lactobacilli obtained from diverse sources are considered to form a new species on the basis of their physiological characteristics and similarities of their pyruvate reductases and lactate dehydrogenases. It is suggested that these strains should be named Lactobacillus confusus (Holzapfel & Kandler) comb. nov. (L. coprophilus subsp. confusus Holzapfel & Kandler), reasons being given. The type strain is NCDO 1586 (NCIB 9311, ATCC 10881). Strains of Lactobacillus vermiforme and Lactobacillus viridescens also form slime. However, L. vermiforme was readily separated from the other two by the criteria used. Although physiological characteristics separated L. viridescens from L. confusus, a relationship between these two species and also between them and the leuconostocs was indicated by the properties of the pyruvate reductases and lactate dehydrogenases. The slime produced by all species was found to be a glucan, probably a dextran, containing primarily alpha-1-6-glycosidic linkages.
KeywordMeSH Terms
8539 Euzéby  JP, Kudo  T,     ( 2001 )

Corrigenda to the validation lists.

International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology 51 (Pt 5)
PMID : 11594628 DOI  :   10.1099/00207713-51-5-1933    
Abstract >>
Some repetitions, omissions or errors have been made in the Validation Lists published in the International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology and they are corrected in this paper.
KeywordMeSH Terms
Terminology as Topic
9236 Holzapfel  W, Kandler  O,     ( 1969 )

[Taxonomy of the species Lactobacillus Beijerinck. VI. Lactobacillus coprophilus subsp. confusus nov. subsp., a new variety of the subspecies Betabacterium].

Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Zweite naturwissenschaftliche Abt.: Allgemeine, landwirtschaftliche und technische Mikrobiologie 123 (7)
PMID : 4913652
Abstract >>
N/A
KeywordMeSH Terms
3788 VALIDATION LIST No. 49. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1994) 44:370-371.
3858 Skerman, V.B.D., McGowan, V., and Sneath, P.H.A. (editors): "Approved lists of bacterial names." Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1980) 30:225-420. [See 'Approved Lists of Bacterial Names' LinkOut below.]
2667 Björkroth  KJ, Schillinger  U, Geisen  R, Weiss  N, Hoste  B, Holzapfel  WH, Korkeala  HJ, Vandamme  P,     ( 2002 )

Taxonomic study of Weissella confusa and description of Weissella cibaria sp. nov., detected in food and clinical samples.

International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology 52 (Pt 1)
PMID : 11837296 DOI  :   10.1099/00207713-52-1-141    
Abstract >>
A taxonomic study was conducted to clarify the relationships of two bacterial populations belonging to the genus Weissella. A total of 39 strains originating mainly from Malaysian foods (22 strains) and clinical samples from humans (9 strains) and animals (6 strains) were analysed using a polyphasic taxonomic approach. The methods included classical phenotyping, whole-cell protein electrophoresis, 16S and 23S rDNA RFLP (ribotyping), determination of 16S rDNA sequence homologies and DNA-DNA reassociation levels. Based on the results, the strains were considered to represent two different species, Weissella confusa and a novel Weissella species, for which the name Weissella cibaria sp. nov. is proposed. Weisella confusa possessed the highest 16S rDNA sequence similarity to Weisella cibaria, but the DNA-DNA reassociation experiment showed hybridization levels below 49% between the strains studied. The numerical analyses of Weisella confusa and Weisella cibaria strains did not reveal any specific clustering with respect to the origin of the strains. Based on whole-cell protein electrophoresis, and ClaI and HindIII ribotyping patterns, food and clinical isolates were randomly located in the two species-specific clusters obtained.
KeywordMeSH Terms
Food Microbiology

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